Updated 2026-09-27 · Global · General education

Before asking what to buy

Decide what jobs the money needs to do. An inheritance, property sale, business payment or accumulated bonus may need to support several goals with very different deadlines.

An illustrative $200,000 has several possible jobs around a central lump sum.

Give your money jobs

$200,000 illustrative lump sum

One illustrative lump sum can serve emergency reserves, near-term spending, long-term investing, retirement, property, legacy and education.

The complete money-jobs map

Read the purpose cards clockwise from the top. These details belong to the same illustrative lump sum, with no amounts assigned to individual purposes.

Emergency fund
Near-term spending
Long-term investing
Retirement
Property
Legacy
Education

Purpose first. Amounts depend on your plan.

These are possible purposes, not recommended allocations. Decide how much can remain invested before choosing what to buy.View full size

An illustrative $200,000 is not one decision

Possible jobQuestion to answer
Emergency and accessible reserveWhat would keep the household flexible if income changed?
Known spending in 1–3 yearsWhat amounts have a firm deadline?
Medium-term objectivesCan the date or amount change?
Long-term investing and retirementHow much can genuinely remain invested, and for how long?
Property or business opportunityHow quickly might access be needed?
LegacyWho is the money intended to benefit, and how is it owned?

These are possible jobs, not recommended allocations. The appropriate amounts depend on your commitments, other assets and ability to tolerate loss.

Cash and investment each have a role

Cash can protect near-term access and reduce the need to sell investments during a fall. Longer horizons introduce inflation and opportunity-cost considerations. Investing all at once and phasing contributions create different market exposure and cash drag; neither removes uncertainty.

Money needed soon, in the medium term and much later has different access requirements.

Liquidity and access

Match the money to the timeline

Liquidity — Access without a significant loss in value

Liquidity: access without a significant loss in value

Short term — Accessible and stable
Medium term — Flexible and balanced
Long term — Longer-term growth

The shorter the deadline, the more access usually matters.

Time horizon is a starting point, not an asset recommendation. Check actual withdrawal terms and the consequences of selling when markets are down.View full size

Build a plan around the usable time

For information and guidance only. Results are illustrative, based on your assumptions, and are not personalised financial advice. Methodology & limitations